Английский Этимологический словарь - origin
Связанные словари
Origin
origin
- 14c., from L. originem (nom. origo) "beginning, source, birth," from oriri "to rise." Original (adj.) is M.E., from L. originalis, from originem. Original sin is the innate depravity of man's nature, supposed to be inherited from Adam in consequence of the Fall. The noun, in sense of "original text," is 14c., from M.L. originale. Originality is first attested 1742, probably after Fr. originalitй; originate is 1653, probably a back-formation of origination (1647), from M.Fr. origination, from L. originationem (nom. originatio), from originem.
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1.
~ n 1 also origins the situation, place, or physical matter from which something begins + of (the origins of language) have your/its origin in sth (=begin in a particular place, situation etc) (Many of the problems had their origin in post-war Europe.) 2 also origins the country, race or class from which someone or their family comes (They are proud of their aristocratic origins.) 3 technical the point where two axes (axis (3)) cross on a graph (3) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(origins) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. You can refer to the beginning, cause, or source of something as its origin or origins. ...theories about the origin of life... The disorder in military policy had its origins in Truman’s first term... Their medical problems are basically physical in origin... Most of the thickeners are of plant origin. N-COUNT: usu with poss, also in/of N 2. When you talk about a person’s origin or origins, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors. Thomas has not forgotten his humble origins. ...people of Asian origin... They are forced to return to their country of origin. N-COUNT: usu poss N, also of/in N ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
noun Etymology: Middle English ~e, from Latin ~-, origo, from oriri to rise — more at orient Date: 15th century 1. ancestry, parentage 2. a. rise, beginning, or derivation from a source b. the point at which something begins or rises or from which it derives the ~ of the custom; also something that creates, causes, or gives rise to another a spring is the ~ of the brook 3. the more fixed, central, or larger attachment of a muscle 4. the intersection of coordinate axes Synonyms: ~, source, inception, root mean the point at which something begins its course or existence. ~ applies to the things or persons from which something is ultimately derived and often to the causes operating before the thing itself comes into being an investigation into the ~ of baseball. source applies more often to the point where something springs into being the source of the Nile the source of recurrent trouble. inception stresses the beginning of something without implying causes the business has been a success since its inception. root suggests a first, ultimate, or fundamental source often not easily discerned the real root of the violence. ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
n. 1 a beginning or starting-point; a derivation; a source (a word of Latin origin). 2 (often in pl.) a person's ancestry (what are his origins?). 3 Anat. a a place at which a muscle is firmly attached. b a place where a nerve or blood vessel begins or branches from a main nerve or blood vessel. 4 Math. a fixed point from which coordinates are measured. Etymology: F origine or f. L origo -ginis f. oriri rise ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
1) начало координат 2) начало отсчёта 3) происхождение; источник; причина 4) исходное положение (напр. рабочего органа) 5) исходный пункт; пункт отправления 6) начальный адрес (программы) 7) корень дерева (графа) - origin of coordinates - origin of vector - artificial origin - clutter origin - coordinate basic origin - coupon origin - display origin - grid origin - machine origin - natural origin - noise origin - transfer origin - vegetation origin ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский строительный словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
8.
1) возникновение 2) зарождение 3) источник 4) начало координат 5) матем. начало отчета 6) нулевая точка 7) нуль 8) первоисточник 9) происхождение conditionally quasistable origin — условно квазиустойчивое начало координат conditionally stable origin — условно устойчивое начало координат coordinates of the origin — начальные координаты moment about origin — начальный момент of the same origin — изогенный reflection in the origin — симметрия относительно начала координат vector at the origin — вектор, проведенный из начала координат - arbitrary origin - certificate of origin - change of origin - choice of origin - computing origin - coordinate origin - meridian of origin - origin node - origin of coordinates - origin of ray - origin of vector - quasistable origin - quasiunstable origin - random origin ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
9.
сущ. 1) происхождение 2) источник 3) первопричина • - country of goods' origin - country of origin - evidence of origin - of British origin - rules of origin ORIGIN 1) происхождение 2) источник; начало – origin of coordinates – origin of force – origin of the goods – ethnic origin – national origin ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
10.
1) происхождение; начало; источник 2) начало координат, нуль шкалы – origin of life – origin of replication – origin of species – arbitrary origin – mesoblastic origin – polytopic origin – replicon origin ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
11.
1. источник; начало; исходная точка; первопричина the origin of a river —- исток реки the origin of a belief —- источник веры origin of force —- спец. точка приложения силы the origin of a quarrel —- причина ссоры 2. происхождение obscure origin —- темное происхождение of Scottish origin —- шотландского происхождения to trace the origin of a word —- выяснить происхождение слова Greece is called the origin of civilization —- Грецию называют колыбелью цивилизации the origin of species —- биол. происхождение видов 3. мат. топ. начало координат 4. анат. место прикрепления мышцы ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
12.
noun 1) источник; начало 2) происхождение; - of humble origin Syn: basis, cause, root, source Ant: result ...Англо-русский словарь
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